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Gemology
Gemstones have intrigued us throughout history and are reputed as symbols of
wealth, power, healing, and love. They are desired for their beauty, rarity,
value, durability, tradition and portability.
Gemmology is the scientific study of gemstones. It is a branch of mineralogy
that is concerned with the study of gem materials, including identification and
testing methods, cutting and polishing synthetically manufactured gems, precious
metals and alloys, their sources and origins and grading and appraising. Those
interested in possessing gems for their value should have an idea of Gemmology
to distinguish one gem from another
The first step in learning about gems is its categorization. The next step is to
learn the terminology of gemstones and then their physical and optical
properties, and how those properties are used to identify gems. After getting
the background one can proceed into gem identification. Studies relating to this
field are gem cutting, sorting, grading, valuation and identification of
gemstones, fashion, computer pattern designing, jewellery making, consultancy
regarding stones, selling etc.
While Gemmologists study the quality, characteristics and value of gem stones,
Jewelers typically do the handiwork required to produce a piece of Jewellery.
Gemmologists identifies the gems and advises the jeweller about the
compatibility of gems to particular metals. In Jewellery, identification is one
of the key element of business. Some rubies and garnets sometimes look alike,
but their values are considerably different, only a Gemmologists can easily
identify the difference and know its physical characteristic and value.
In India the Gems & Jewellery scenario is undergoing a positive change with
diamonds and stones like Tanzanite, Tourmalines, Peridots dominating the
consumer preference. At the same time traditionally preferred Gems like Rubies,
Sapphires and Emeralds have maintained a consistent position.From trade point of
view Gems & Jewellery has been one of the biggest foreign exchange earner for
India. It is therefore, highly necessary that people associated with the trade,
receive training and carry out the operations scientifically and professionally
so as to achieve greater success.
Eligibility- Candidates who have
qualified 10+2 or equivalent from a Recognized Educational Institution can apply
for Gemmology degree/ diploma/ certificate courses.
Job Prospects & Nature of Work-
The Indian gem and jewellery industry has entered the new millennium with great
confidence.
Remuneration/salary- Gemmology and
Jewellery Design is a profession with great scope..
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