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Nursing
Nursing, a profession that recalls the name of Florence Nightingale is indeed
one of the noblest professions in the world. It is the art of caring for sick
people with the science of health care. It is a vital component of any form of
medical care.
The largest group of workers in the health sector are those in the nursing
occupations as nurses and nursing assistants. In a hospital from the general
ward to the operating theater, nursing forms an integral part. This is one of
the few domains of work that is almost totally dominated by women.
Nursing duties are manifold and cover a wide range of functions and
responsibilities, that depends with the level of qualification and the working
environment. At the initial level, nurses are required for the bedside care of
patients, while at senior level they are required to manage special group of
people like psychiatric, pediatric, intensive care patients etc which require
specialised skills. They are also involved in dispensing medication, keeping
records of the patients progress, setting up and operating medical equipment,
administration and several other routine chores.
This field is both mentally and physically demanding and nurses are often
exposed to health risks from infectious diseases. As such this profession
demands long hours of work and duties which incorporate both skill and
understanding of patients needs. Those who come forward to take up this as a
career has to be patient, courageous, have a service mentality and at the same
time be ready to work for extra hours even night shifts.
Eligibility : A large number of
institutes in India offer diploma, graduate and postgraduate courses in nursing
as well as midwifery courses.
Job Prospects and career options :
They can find employment in Hospitals, Nursing homes, Clinics and Heath
Departments, Orphanages and old age homes, Military etc.
Remuneration/salary : Remuneration of
nurses depends on the level of seniority reached. Nurses employed by government
hospitals receive a monthly salary of Rs 6,500.
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