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Optometry
Ophthalmic Optics is a science, which deals with the structure, function and
working of the human eye. Popularly known as Optometry, this health care
profession is concerned with examination, diagnosis and treatment of eyes,
specially related to visual, optical symptoms, refractive errors and their
correction, using lenses and other optical aids. The scope for optometric
practice in India and abroad is great and unlimited. It is a dynamic and
challenging career which could achieve personal growth, community respect and
offers job flexibility, financial success and unlimited opportunities.
Optometrists or optometric physicians are primary eye care and health
professionals concerned with vision care. They are experts in determining one's
refractive error and prescribing appropriate correction. They deal with vision
screening (eye testing), diagnosis of visual problems, orthoptics and vision
training, optometric counseling of patients with partial sight, colour blindness
and hereditary vision defects, and designing and fitting of spectacles, contact
lens and low vision aids. They also prescribe Vision therapy eye exercises to
patients complaining of Visual symptoms such as squint etc.
Though Optometry goes hand in hand with Ophthalmology in treatment of Visual
disorders, Optometrists should not be confused with ophthalmologists or
dispensing opticians. An optometrist performs all the tasks of an
ophthalmologist, short of surgery. Ophthalmologists (Eye M.D's) are trained
physicians specialized in eye and vision care who perform eye surgery, as well
as diagnose and treat eye diseases and injuries.
Eligibility : To practice as a
optometrist it is essential to have a Bachelor's degree in Optometry
Job Prospectus and Career Options
: Optometrists are trained professionals involved in the treatment of visual
defects with the help of optical instruments.
Remuneration/salary : Optometry is one of
the top ten income-earning professions in the country today.
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